Describe how to properly clean the peristomal skin.

Using mild soap and water is the most appropriate method for cleaning the peristomal skin. This approach helps to maintain skin integrity while effectively removing any debris, output, or adhesive residue. Mild soap is non-irritating and less likely to disrupt the skin's natural barrier, making it a safe choice for sensitive areas around the stoma.

Thorough rinsing is crucial to ensure that no soap residue remains on the skin, as residues can lead to irritation or dermatitis. After rinsing, it’s important to dry the skin completely to prevent moisture accumulation, which can foster bacterial growth and skin complications.

Abrasive scrubs and drying agents, while potentially useful in certain skin cleaning scenarios, can damage the delicate peristomal skin. Alcohol wipes, although effective for antiseptic purposes, can be overly drying and irritating to the skin, compromising its protective qualities. Using only water without soap may not effectively remove stubborn residues or contaminants, which necessitates the use of a gentle cleanser to promote optimal skin health.