How is a temporary loop ileostomy best described?

A temporary loop ileostomy is best described as retaining the rectum because it is a surgical procedure usually performed to divert stool away from a diseased part of the bowel while allowing for potential future closure of the ileostomy and reestablishment of bowel continuity. The rectum remains in place, making it possible for the patient to undergo a reanastomosis later, often once the underlying condition, such as inflammatory bowel disease or diverticulitis, has resolved.

In this context, while regular pouch changes are necessary due to the nature of ostomy care, this characteristic is not unique to loop ileostomies alone and is not the defining feature of the procedure. Additionally, since a temporary loop ileostomy is not a permanent diversion, it cannot be described as such. It also does not involve significant reanastomosis in the initial surgical intervention; rather, it is the temporary creation of a stoma. The ability to retain the rectum is crucial for the eventual planning of surgical reversal and overall patient management.