What can prompt a WOCN to adjust a patient's care plan?

Adjusting a patient’s care plan is essential for ensuring optimal outcomes, particularly when it involves stomas. Changes in the appearance or function of the stoma can indicate underlying issues that may need immediate attention, such as complications or changes in the patient's health status. For instance, a stoma that appears discolored, has increased output, or shows signs of irritation may require adjustments in the care plan regarding appliance selection, skin care measures, or dietary recommendations to manage these changes effectively. Monitoring the stoma's condition is crucial, as it provides vital information about the patient’s overall health and can influence decisions regarding their care. Thus, this choice directly addresses an important aspect of patient-centered care, which emphasizes the need to adapt interventions based on the patient’s current needs and conditions.

While previous surgeries, family support, and upcoming events may play a role in the patient's overall care or psychosocial considerations, they do not have the same immediate impact on the medical management of the stoma itself. Changes in stoma appearance or function are clear indicators that warrant a review and potential adjustment of the care plan to ensure the patient is receiving the most appropriate and effective care.