Which of the following is a common psychological effect after ostomy surgery?

Feelings of isolation or depression is a common psychological effect experienced after ostomy surgery due to the significant lifestyle changes and body image alterations that occur following the procedure. Patients may struggle with the emotional adjustments, including sadness, anxiety, or concern over how their life will change post-surgery. The physical differences, combined with the stigma that can be associated with having a stoma, often lead to feelings of vulnerability and isolation.

While some individuals may experience increased self-confidence over time as they adapt to their new situation, this is generally not an immediate response. Complete acceptance of the stoma often takes time and support; it is a process rather than an instant reaction. Equally, experiencing no noticeable emotional changes is unlikely for many individuals, as undergoing such a life-altering surgery typically invokes a range of emotions. Therefore, feeling isolated or depressed stands out as the most prevalent psychological effect in the immediate aftermath of ostomy surgery.